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我们要了解选择题正确选项的特点是什么样子的，一般情况下有两种：

既有逻辑又有改写；

细节的展开，细节的描述。

1.既有逻辑又有改写

举例

音频：May will be perhaps our most spectacular month with the arrival of the Canada geese and When our fruit trees will be in full blossom and When our fruit trees will be in full blossom，but there are interesting events on all year round for example John Havers, our expert fly fisherman,is currently giving displays on the lake.

What can you see in the park at the present time?

A  the arrival of wild birds

B  fruit tree blossom

C  a demonstration of fishing

解题思路：

题干关键词/句：

May will be perhaps our most spectacular month with the arrival of the Canada geese and When our fruit trees will be in full blossom

but

currently

present time

display

fisherman

我们看音频中May will be perhaps our most spectacular month with the arrival of the Canada geese and When our fruit trees will be in full blossom，选项B在音频中都是原词出现，所以该选项基本为错误选项。

选项关键词：

fruit trees

blossom

demonstration

fishing

接下来我们再来看正确选项在音频中的替换：but there are interesting events on all year round...our expert fly fisherman,is currently giving displays on the lake.这里面的but为逻辑连接词，all year round和currently为题干中的present time，而音频中的display和fisherman对应选项中的demonstration和fishing，所以选项中的词都出现了词对词的替换，所以这就是既有逻辑又有改写。

2.细节的展开，细节的描述

即音频中几句话有好几个点都在对应正确选项的信息。

举例

音频：The first is the Circus Romano from Italy.As this is a travelling circus,it follows a long tradition by performing in a marquee ---which is really like a canvas portable building,usually put up in a green space or car park,rather than in a theatre or stadium

A  in a theatre

B  in a tent

C  in a stadium

解题思路：

题干关键词/句：

Circus Romano

performing in a marquee

which is really like a canvas portable building

usually put up in a green space or car park

rather than in a theatre or stadium

首先我们来看音频，音频中定位词出现Circus Romano，再听到音频中performing in a marquee，这里面的marquee意思为大帐篷，当我们不认识这个词的时候别着急，继续向后听，紧接着这后面出现了对于前面的marquee的解释说明which is really like a canvas portable building,这里面的canvas为帆布，portable为便携的可携带的。这时候我们会发现A选项的Theatre意思为剧场剧院，C选项的stadium意思为体育场，所以都无法对应前面的portable building，那么这个时候我们通过排除法也可以得知为B选项。

选项关键词：

Theatre

stadium

stadium

接下去，我们继续听，后面又说usually put up in a green space or car park，那搭建在绿地或停车场的A和C依然不符合，紧接着音频里又说rather than in a theatre or stadium,这里面的rather than表示否定意思，说明A和C都否定，且A和C两个选项又是我们很容易听到的原词，所以这道题中最少有五个细节，都在对应我们的正确选项B，无论是通过正确选项的替换，还是错误选项的原词重现的表达。

Steven总结

前面两道例题都表明，我们很容易听到原词的选项为错误选项的概率，相比于为正确选项的概率要大的多，所以当三个选项中有两个选项在音频中出现了很容易听到的原词，那么我们大概率要排除，去选择没有原词的选项。因为选择题主要考察我们是否能找到题干在音频中的定位信息，然后根据定位位置再来关注能否识别出，正确选项在音频中出现什么样的，这种替换的能力。